Before starting
Form the intention in your heart to perform wudu for worship. Use clean water and avoid unnecessary waste.
Step-by-step wudu
- Say Bismillah.
- Wash both hands to the wrists, commonly three times.
- Rinse the mouth and nose.
- Wash the entire face.
- Wash the right arm and then the left arm, including the elbows.
- Wipe the head once with wet hands and wipe the ears according to the guidance you follow.
- Wash the right foot and then the left foot, including the ankles and between the toes.
Important care
Ensure water reaches the required areas, including around rings or anything that blocks water. Avoid excessive water use and maintain the proper sequence without long interruptions.
When wudu is broken
Common causes include using the toilet, passing wind and deep sleep. Details concerning bleeding, touching and medical conditions can differ between schools of law, so consult a qualified scholar for your circumstances.